TeleRead: Bring the E-Books Home
 Advocating Well-Stocked National Digital Libraries in the United States and Elsewhere

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TeleRead calls for well-stocked national digital libraries in the United States and elsewhere. TeleRead's moderator is David Rothman (dr@teleread.org). For occasional highlights from this blog, join the TeleRead Mailing List.


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Saturday, October 16, 2004:
D-Lib upbeat on Safari e-book subscription service

Safari BookshelfSafari's e-book subscription service, discussed here earlier, gets essentially positive coverage in D-Lib this month. Details:

Safari is offered to individual and corporate subscribers, including over 400 academic libraries. Bond University in Australia offers an interesting study of both library and individual student subscriptions. Users can fit the number of titles subscribed to their budget. Thus the Irish universities, each with an allocation of €2500, have typically purchased a year's access to about 50 titles unique to each institution. In fact subscribers purchase "slots" rather than titles, each book being assigned any value from half to three slots according to factors such as its date of publication, topicality and print cost.
Here's another key passage from John Cox's article:
A printed book is often inaccessible to other users through its removal from the shelf for borrowing or in-library consultation. By contrast the average length of a user session in Safari is seven minutes according to our supplier. In fact, this figure is just below five minutes for NUI Galway and has not been exceeded at any of the other six universities. The result is that many more users can access a particular title in any 24-hour period than for print. The facility to search for text in all subscribed titles at once brings more titles into play, enabling fuller exploitation of the online collection. A notable finding in our user survey is that just over half of the respondents indicate that they use a wider range of titles in Safari than they would consult in the library.
Not all the statistics in the article are favorable to Safari, but overall, this comes across as a most worthwhile service. Is it a full library replacement? Of course not--either permanently or temporarily. But that is not how Safari is promoting itself.

Detail: About half the participants in the survey mentioned in the article are usually printing out sections from Safari, rather than reading on screen. Time for a better format?

Related: O'Reilly's subscription model: What it means from a TeleRead perspective and More on the O'Reilly experiment--from the inside.


Friday, October 15, 2004:
'ebook invasion in Cherry Hill, NJ'

Earlier we ran Hype Department: "No Library? No Problem--ebooks to the Rescue!" Now, spotted on Jessamyn West's librarian.net, here is ebook invasion in Cherry Hill, NJ:

This ebook/library press release [which was emailed to me in its entirely in my comment box] makes the "virtual library" that patrons get to use until the new library is built sound about as fun as watching the Macy's Parade on a tiny black and white television. Residents of Cherry Hill do get to visit the Cherry Hill Digital Community Center [sponsored by Sirsi, makers of non-Netscape compliant OPACs] which the library web site says is "an online place" available for residents. I've got nothing against eBooks conceptually, but can we agree that, just like Google Answers, they're supplemental to other library services, not replacements for them? Just like the profession's reliance on major book distributors has narrowed our easily-purchased titles to a smaller subsection of available books, so does the eBook program's interaction with big name publishers subtly, or not so subtly, shift the library's collection focus from comprehensive to popular? Library/business/vendor partnerships can be a really good thing, but they have to be entered into thoughtfully and consciously. Do you think overdrive's privacy policy is the same as your library's?

The TeleRead take: Exactly! Libraries should be driven by patrons' needs, not what is available in what medium. Furthermore, e-book privacy policies must match library standards.

Related: Cherry Hill Library offering 500 eBooks in the Courier-Post Online. Alas, just as the OverDrive press release was supremely clueless about the function of public libraries, the newspaper misses a major point in saying: "The bad news about the 'eBooks' now available at the Cherry Hill Library is that it's difficult to curl up in bed with a good computer." So PDAs and tablet computers have yet to reach New Jersey? The good news is that if even newspaper reporters don't know the possibilities of e-books, then what about the populace at large? Education, as opposed to hype, can go a long way in fighting this mass ignorance.


Thursday, October 14, 2004:
Download Google file-finding beta for desktop?

If you want to be among the brave, go to http://desktop.google.com/.

Related: Reuters story.


Pocket-sized PCs as e-book readers

NY Times columnist David Pogue has just reviewed the OQO, the tiny PC. One thing that's clear: Make sure that your e-book software for the XP operating system can blow up the letters sufficiently to deal with tiny screen. (Thanks to Tom Peters.)


Why I'll vote for Kerry even though he's Hollywood-owned

(1) I like most of John Kerry's other positions more than George Bush's, and (2) the Bush Justice Department is about as clueful as Kerry's team on copyright matters. Oh, well. Maybe someone at the last minute can educate Karl Rove about the potential of the MP3 vote. (Justice item via Copyfight.)


Hype Department: 'No Library? No Problem--ebooks to the Rescue!'

Um, this news release headline is just what e-bookdom needs to make librarians feel at home, eh? Even for temporary use, e-books are p-library substitutes NOT!


Wednesday, October 13, 2004:
Ambrose discussion tonight

From Tom Peters:

Hello, Everyone. This is just a reminder that tonight beginning at 8:00 Eastern Daylight Time, 7:00 Central, 6:00 Mountain, and 5:00 Pacific we will have our monthly "Meting of the Minds" online book discussion. Tonight we will be discussing Stephen Ambrose's valedictory book, To America: Personal Reflections of an Historian.

A link into the online meeting room has been pasted below:
http://www.tcconference.com/lib/?auditorium&nopass_field=1

Although we always try to limit these discussions to one hour, tonight we will want to be particularly mindful of the time, because the final presidential debate begins at 9:00 Eastern, 8:00 Central. There may be an informative juxtaposition between this book and the presidential debate.

I hope you will be able to join us tonight, and I hope we attract some other folks to what promised to be a lively discussion of an interesting book.

By the way, next month we will be discussing a comic novel, Where Do You Stop?, by Eric Kraft. That discussion will be on Wednesday, November 10, 2004 beginning at 8:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time, 7:00 Central, 6:00 Mountain, and 5:00 Pacific.


Cut will slow down the TeleBlog: The luck of the 13th

Just back from the emergency clinic with seven stitches in my right index finger. I can still work, but not as fast. Oh, well, at least Cary and I know that it was most likely the edges of our tuna can that did me in while I was on trash duty. No rust. Thank goodness for the telephone and VoIP.


The format wars: When WordStar was king

"..digital hardware and software changes rapidly. Yesterday's common format can quickly become today's more or less unusable one. Try finding a machine to access a WordStar file on a 5-inch floppy disk these days." - Researchers keeping digital history alive, in The Champaign (IL) News-Gazatte.

The TeleRead take: Ouch, that's close to home; I'm the author of, among other books, WordStar in a Day. Point is, proprietary formats suck for word-processors and e-books alike. Someday I'd love to ditch Microsoft Word, which, of course, Microsoft keeps changing to thwart rivals. We end users are the victims. Now--the e-book angle. It'll be interesting to see just how accessible Microsoft Reader books will be three decades from now. Proprietary formats are an insult to the supposedly "permanent" medium of books.

Related: Library of Congress Seeks Digital Preserves, on NPR. You can bet that an OpenReader approach for formal "born digital" documents would save the taxpayers a ton of money in the end by reducing conversion costs.

(News stories found via LISNews.)


Tuesday, October 12, 2004:
Lesson for e-bookers from news-biz link situation

Looks as if the more restrictive news sites like the Wall Street Journal are starting to pay for their reader-unfriendly linking policies.

The same concept could apply to e-books in many cases. The less publishers allow readers to sample the merchandise, the worse sales may be. Not always but often. Balance is the key. Of course, speaking of linking, one of the biggest problems in the e-book world is that each book is an island in itself. Precise linking from e-book to e-book just isn't posssible. A TeleReadish approach could change that, and OpenReader will also help. (Via Techdirt.)

Detail: Oh, well, at least the Wall Street Journal at least supports RSS feeds.


'Congressional Copyright Shenanigans Finished (For Now)'

"As noted here, Copyright Shenanigans Not Over in Congress - Piracy Education Act Dangerous, there was concern that a mishmash copyright law bill would come out of Congress near the end of this session. Thankfully, the proposed legislation did not make it to a vote." - The Importance of...


'Adobe Sucks' Department: DRM hassles alive and well

Adobe, which has just released a new Pocket PC version 2.0 of Reader, continues to enrage the world with obnoxious copy control mechanisms for Reader Version 6 and presumably PPC editions as well.

"Pirate away," reads a post from merryjest, a victim of the corporation's anti-consumer arrogance. Details:

Ok, I've just become an advocate for PDF pirating.

"The eBook activation system in Adobe Reader 6 was designed to enable users to move content among multiple computers using either a .NET Passport or Adobe ID. Currently this system allows the activation of one PC or Macintosh and one Palm PDA. This limit was based on the requirements of some publishers to limit content to one computer. Adobe intends to increase the number of activations over time and is working with publishers to enable users to easily view content on multiple computers."

And guess what? Theres 68 replies on an e-book thread about people btiching about the same thing since August and they haven't fixed it. There is no real reference (that I can find) to activation limits for prospective buyers on most of the major e-books web sites, either, so you're basically getting ripped off.

A user on their forum remarked: "I can't get some of my eBooks again. I might have to try, but this is really going to be a pain - I have several hundred Mb worth, and only a dial-up 'net connection. I started buying eBooks because I was running out of bookshelf space. Obviously this was not the right answer. The answer was to buy more bookshelves"...
OpenReader, anyone?


Monday, October 11, 2004:
Search 120M books via RedLightGreen.com

RedLightGreen.com, a creation of RLG, searches through 120 million books based on such criteria as author's name, title, and subject matter. Not full text search--but still useful. (Via Newsscan.)

Related: OCLC Opens Up the Complete Worldcat Database to Web Engines and Other Partners, in Resources Shelf.


MS biggy backs off from iPodder insult
Create Commons: A gentler vision for copyright

See LISNews' links on Creative Commons. The question I have is, How long until the copyright greedsters try to figure out a way of making the Creative Common approach illegal or at least too difficult to use.

No, I would not in the least be reassured by some copyright industry people's comments that they can live with the idea of Creative Commons for the willing.

If too many content-providers try to use Creative Commons--which is just plain good business in many cases--then the usual suspects may respond in the usual ways. With bought laws or perhaps court suits of the kind used in the anti-linux jihad.


Cyberterrorism on factory floors: Future Hollywood side effect?

Again and again TeleRead has told how copyright fanatics in Washington will alienate young people abroad--by using our trade-negotiations clout to inflict consumer-hostile copyright laws overseas. "Young people" include hackers. And if you're wondering just what some of the consequences could be, check out Shifting cyber threats menace factory floors in the Register.


Audiobook guide

"AudioBooksGuide.com brings you the most concise guide to everything that encompasses the world of audio books. Our goal is to keep users informed on the latest deals, special offers, releases and background information in the happenings of audio books." - AudioBooksGuide home page, via ebook news.

Among other things, the home page includes a tip on how to speed up audio books in Windows.


Bought pols push new anti-Net bill while pausing on INDUCE

A "thousand tiny cuts have now been united in a single bill, HR 4077, which is racing through Congress--while all our attention was focused on INDUCE." - Lessig blog.

Related: Copyright Shenanigans Not Over in Congress - Piracy Education Act Dangerous, in Ernie Miller's The Importance of... blog. Also see Copyright Bill Dies in Senate as Others Advance, from Reuters.


Sunday, October 10, 2004:
TeleRead territory: Talk of getting the Library of Congress online

In the early '90s, TeleRead was advocating getting the Library of Congress online. Similar sentiments came out at the Web 2.0 conference last week.

But what about the copyright-related obstacles? For years we've been discussing that, one reason we keep ranting against the Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act. Will the cost of a comprehensive virtual LOC really be just $260 million, the figure given in a BBC report?

Costs actually far higher

Unless LOC uses the bookstore or subscription model, where users pay, the taxpayers will be spending considerably more. The $15-billion-plus for content each year would still be just a tiny fraction of the U.S. Gross Domestic Product, a bargain compared to the benefits, and I'm all in favor of seeing much more free content online --but what about the political realities?

Of course, the BBC may have been wrong in saying: "Universal access to all human knowledge could be had for around $260m, a conference about the web's future has been told." Perhaps Brewster Kahle, the speaker, was really talking just about the actual cost of digitizing the information and not including copyright-related costs.

Update, 11:09: OK--just as I suspected. The word from Jon Noring, whose Sound Preserve project is being assisted by Brewster Kahle, is this: "Yes, Brewster Kahle was talking about the cost of digitizing the materials, not the added cost of making currently copyrighted materials in the Library of Congress available on the Internet. BK is talking about doing each book for $10.00, so that's where the $260 million comes from." Also see Cory Doctorow's notes. It's clear the BBC was misleading at best.

Coming in the next week or so: More information on Sound Preserve, which will will include Project Gramophone. SP's executive director is Eric Jacobs. An automation/robotics expert and audio expert, he is consulting with Brewster on a robotic book scanning project.


We won't sell books, Google says--but what about the future?

Google says Google Print won't sell books, just let surfers read excerpts and find related links to booktores. It will be interesting to see if Google sticks to this rule in the case of e-books, where the logistics are so different than for those of p-books. More details from the New York Times:

The new service would allow users of Google's main search engine to search simultaneously billions of Web pages and the texts of hundreds of thousands of books for information on a given subject. They search works by looking for words or phrases in the scanned digital images of the pages of books that publishers have provided to Google.

For each book found, a user would see several pages of the book with the phrase or subject of the search highlighted. The page would also offer links to several online retailers, where the book could be bought. Publishers do not pay to participate in the program; rather, Google would make money from the service by selling advertising on the search pages, and it would share those revenues with the publishing companies.

At least a dozen companies have already signed up to participate, and executives spoke enthusiastically about the potential it offers them to attract more readers to an industry that has struggled to grow in recent years. Among the companies participating are Houghton Mifflin, Scholastic, Penguin, Warner Books and Hyperion.
What's encouraging is that publishers seem less concerned about the Google service than they did at first about Amazon's search-inside-the-book feature. Progress? Among authors, too? Maybe in the future we will see more bestsellers--including those from prominent holdouts like Gresham and Clancy--coming out in e-book form.


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